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Legal System
of
Civil Law
Foundation of Dutch civil law
Basics of Dutch civil law in comparison with other legal systems
Continental Law and Anglo-American Law
Property rights in rem and property rights in personam
Three fields of law with respect to valuable rights (in continental law and Anglo-American law)
Property law in continental law and Anglo-American law systems
The law of obligation in continental law and Anglo-American law systems
How to approach Dutch civil (private) law?
Dutch civil law in practice
Dutch Civil Code (DCC)
Standards of reasonableness and fairness in Dutch civil law
Criticism on the current Dutch Civil Code
Principles of Dutch law
What is law anyway?
The law as a collection of rules of behaviour
Civil law
Valuable rights ('droit patrimonial')
Property rights
Juridical facts and legal effects
The 'law at ease' and the 'law in motion'
Juridical facts
Legal effects
Juridical facts and legal effects in Dutch civil law
Inactive juridical facts
Active juridical facts: 'operational acts' and 'juridical acts'
Operational acts: 'lawful acts' and 'unlawful acts'
Juridical acts (acts of law)
Passage of property demands two juridical acts
Property rights
The law of valuable rights
Valuable rights 'in rem' and 'in personam'
Valuable rights in rem: real property rights and intellectual
property rights
Valuable rights in personam: obligatory claims and options
Legal duties and debts
The two most important valuable rights of Dutch civil law
Main differences between obligatory claims and real property rights
Open and closed system
Publicity of the existence of obligatory claims and real property rights
Real effect: right of continuation ('droit du suite')
Priority
Separation
Fading differences between real property rights and obligatory claims
Qualitative debts
Qualitative obligations
Qualitative claims
Obligatory claims subject to the priority principle
General and particular privileges
Acquisition of property rights
Real property rights of Dutch civil law ('closed system')
Real property rights, possession and holdership
Accession to property
Juridical facts leading to acquisition of property
Original and derivative acquisition of property
Creation, passage and loss of property rights
Passage of property rights under universal or particular title of succession
Acquisition under universal title
Acquisition under universal title out of an inheritance
Acquisition under universal title because of a marriage under a marital community of property
Acquisition under universal title in the event of a legal merger or spilt up involving two or more legal persons
Acquisition under particular title
Transfer of property
Establishment of limited (real) property rights
Apportionment of a community of property
Acquisitive prescription